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Collapsible Shower for Camping, Cabin’s, RV’s, and Off-Grid Homes

  • Author: DigitalMind
  • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living, Uncategorized
  • Date: Jan 1,2009

This article describes a portable shower that I designed that can be folded up and fit under a bed.  It requires no electricity, and no water hook-ups. (no water pressure)   It only requires a bucket of water. (Ideally warm) :) It can be modified to work great for camping and RV’s too. This is my first prototype, there are lots of things that can and will be adjusted in the future. Click here for the youtube video or just scroll down the page!

What started TechieNATION in the first place was a post written about my now famous Solar Power installation in Kingston which provided a small amount of power for the first time to my little sisters off-grid home.  They have 10 acres of land, a small 600sq foot house, and have chosen to live “the simple life” for the moment.  Their only source of water is from a well at the bottom of a hill 100 feet from the house, and is powered by hand.  (a Good’ol fashioned well pump).  Last Christmas my Mother, Girlfriend, and I put our money together and got them solar panels. This years TechieNATION christmas project was a portable shower that could fit under their bed.

They’ve been sponge bathing for the last few years with the exception of the occasional warm shower at a family members home. This is what prompted me to try and build a portable shower that takes little room and no electricity.

This shower could easily be adapted for camping, trailers and RV’s, and installed in a more permanent and visually friendly manner.

Shower Water Hand PumpHere are the parts used for construction :

  • Large Rubbermade container that’s designed to fit under beds from Zellers
  • 2 Thick pieces of scrap wood with holes drilled into the middle so that copper pipes can slide into it.  (I took apart a broken pallet from a loading dock and used that wood)
  • 6 Feet of 3/4inch Copper Pipe. I used the thicker copper pipe to make sure it doesn’t bend and can properly hold up the shower head, pump, and shower curtain.
  • a 3/4 inch copper pipe coupler so that I could split the pipe into 3 foot pieces and then screw it back together into a 6 foot piece. (This way the pipe fits into the rubbermade container when put away)
  • A Guzzler brand hand pump that can move 8 gallons of water per minute if you want it too with about 18 feet of lift. (This is an excellent pump, it’s designed as a primer pump for boats before you turn on the electric pump)
  • about 8 feet of garden hose.  The hose was cut into 2 pieces. I put on the hose connector myself to the short piece on top that goes between the pump and shower head. The shorter the hoses, the less amount of water is required just to fill the piping.
  • A single setting shower head from Canadian Tire along with an adapter to be able to connect it to a hose.  (Shower head connectors and hose connectors are different sizes)
  • About 12 feet of flexible copper tubing which was used as the shower curtain holder.
  • 2 shower curtains. (There’s only 1 in the video, and as you can see it only goes half way around)
  • 4 clamps to attach the pump and shower head to the copper pipe at the appropriate locations.

The shower closed up.This shower had to meet the following criteria (I think) in order for them to like it and use it :

  • They had to be able to hide it from sight and have it not waste any space in their small house.
  • It had to take NO electricity because they don’t have enough solar panels to spare for anything other than lights.
  • It couldn’t use water pressure to pump the water to the showerhead because they don’t have any water pressure at all. So it needed a manual pump of sorts to get the water from a bucket below.
  • I REALLY wanted to connect it to a real shower head to make it more realistic.  It would have been easier to use a hose sprayer (and probably just as functional) but I really didn’t want too.
  • It had to be efficient on water because it’s a lot of work to collect and heat in the first place.
  • It had to look good.  (Ok so I failed miserably at that part, but it’s my first attempt, I could make it look a lot better looking with a little more time)

Lots of people have commented that I should have a water bucket on the top so that they don’t need to manually pump.  I agree.  However doing this would require making the whole structure much more solid, and there is very limited space above the shower head once it’s put up. (The shower head is a little over 6 feet up) If this was mounted permanently, I would put a temporary water holding tank up in the attic and have the shower head come out of the ceiling.  The pump would be mounted on the wall and only be used to move the warm water from the bucket below to the “tank” above in the attic.  Then they would turn on the shower head and have a hands free shower.

Here’s the video of the portable shower getting put together :

Please feel free to leave comments, questions, and suggestions below ! I read and answer almost all comments !

  • 12 Comments

  • Solar Power math explained and simplified

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living, Uncategorized
    • Date: Oct 19,2008

    As far as Solar Power goes, 80% of everything comes down to this. People try and figure out how many batteries and solar panels they need before they know how much power they use. This is the most basic part, and one of the longest. However once you have that number the rest is fast and easy. This article contains the steps you need to take to figure out how many solar panels you need, and how many batteries you need for your renewable energy system.

    Step 1 : Figure out how much power you use daily.

    I know that it’s a pain, but it’s inevitable.  Make a list of all the electrical appliances you use, figure out how many watts it takes, and estimate how many hours per day you use it.  Multiply the total watts of the appliance with the hours used and that’s your total for that particular electrical product for one day. Do the same for all your electrical things and add them all together.  Now you know how many watts of power you need to generate per day for everything.

    Tips :

    • Voltage * AMPS = Watts (Lots of power adapters only list the voltage and current, so you need to do the math yourself to get the total Watts it takes)
    • Watts are measured on a 1 hour basis.  (So a lightbulb that takes 60 watts uses 60 watts PER HOUR it’s on)
    • Some appliances are VERY hard to figure out the total power consumption.  If you can call the manufacturer’s they often have these specifications.  (Usually measured in KiloWatt hours per YEAR) Just divide it by 365 to get the number of kilowatt’s in takes per day.  Multiply that by 1000 to get the number of Watts it takes per day on average.
    • Use a Kill-A-Watt meter to measure the exact power consumption that something uses. (These are AMAZING and not expensive : Especially the find out the power consumption of things like fridges and computers)

    Read the rest of this entry »

  • 9 Comments

  • Living off-grid in your DIY house with Solar and Wind Power

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Oct 15,2008

    Wind Turbine GeneratorThe most popular category at TechieNATION by far is all about alternative energy and lifestyles. (Solar panels, wind generators, living off-grid in general) I’ve been learning about these things for the last couple of years and it has become a passion of mine.  As I figure things out and get a chance to try them, I write blog’s about it to share what I’ve learned to the world for free. (The most popular posts are near the top left of this site:  How to calculate your power consumption, figuring out how many solar panels you need, and my Kingston Solar Power Installation for under $600)

    For those of you that are in a rush, or don’t want to be reading all of my posts that are spread out within this site, I suggest you buy and read one or all of these ebooks that have been written by Andrew Oke.   He’s living the life I want to live, and has documented it all.  Needless to say, he’s way ahead of me in the game.

    His SET of Ebooks covers the following subjects :

    • How to build a wind generator
    • How to build your own Solar Panels
    • How to make Bio Diesel Fuel
    • How to build your own home
    • All about Renewable Energy Solutions

    Living off the grid involves a lot of work and even more knowledge. He does a great job of simplifying it and making it understandable for most people. CHECK IT OUT BY CLICKING HERE !

  • 1 Comment

  • Common Solar Power related questions and answers

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Sep 14,2008

    I spend a lot of time monitoring the search terms that send people to Techie NATION, and I’ve found that lots of them are related to power consumption and knowing how many solar panels or batteries you need for a specific product.  Although i’ve talked about these things before, I will try and address these very simple questions one more time.  For anyone that is confused about a certain subject, you’re welcome to send me an email or ask questions in the comments section and you will get replies.

    1 - How do I calculate my daily power consumption ?

    To know this, you simply figure out how many Watts each electrical item takes.  (Look at the label of the power supply, or on the item itself, it will at the very least say how many volts it takes and how many amps it takes.)  You multiply the volts by the amps and the answer will be the amount of WATTS that that appliance takes PER HOUR of run time. Then you multiply that by the amount of hours it will be running per day and you have your total daily watts for that item per day.  You continue to do that with all other electrical products you plan on running on solar and add up all the WATTS and that will give you your daily power consumption.

    Certain items are harder to calculate power consumption.  A fridge is a good example because it takes LOTS of current to get the compressor started and to get the fridge to a certain temperature, and then it takes very little power to maintain it.  I’ve always called the fridge manufacturers and ask them for the power consumption specifications.  They’ll usually tell you the average Kilo-watt hours it takes per year.  You simply divide that by 365 (days) and it’ll give you the average daily power it uses in Kilowatts. (Multiply by 1000 to get it in watts)   I’ve always been surprised that most manufacturers customer service departments ACTUALLY do have this information on hand.  If there is no way of contacting the manufacturer, it’s sometimes easier to purchase a kill-a-watt meter that will measure the power consumption of ANY electrical device you want.

    2 - How many solar panels do I need  ?

    The most important part of figuring out how many solar panels you need for your solar power system is to figure out your DAILY POWER CONSUMPTION. (Explained in the question above this one)  This is very important, and you shouldn’t go any further until you know more or less how many watts of power you use per day.  When you do know how much power you need per day, it’s easy to figure out how many solar panels you need.

    Another thing you need to know is the average amount of sunlight you have per day in your area.  (It’s best to not be optimistic on this)   Where i’m at in Canada, I calculate 4 hours of peak sun on average per day.  (Winter has little sun, but the summer has LOTS of sun, averages out to about 4 hours per day)

    Now you simply divide the TOTAL WATTS you use per day by the average hours of sunlight you get per day, and that will tell you how many watts you need to generate per hour.

    Solar Panels are rated in Watts.  The number it gives (lets say a 100 watt solar panel) is the amount of power it generates per peak hour of sunlight.  So a 100 Watt Solar panel will generate 100 watts in 1 hour, and 400 watts in 4 hours.  So if you figured out in the previous step that you need to generate 400 Watts of power per hour, you would need either 1 400 Watt panel, or 4 100 Watt Panels, or 8 50 Watt panels. (etc, etc, etc …)  It’s always best to get a little more panels than you think you need.

    You can read my other post about deciding how many solar panels you need and how to calculate your power consumption by clicking here.

    3 - How many batteries do I need for my solar powered system ?

    The simple answer is that you want double the battery power than what you’ll be using every day.  To keep the batteries alive, you want to drain them the least amount possible.  50% is the MAX that you should drain them.  So if you use 1000 Watts per day, you need a battery bank that’s capable of holding 2000 Watts so that you don’t discharge them more than 50%.

    Batteries are usually labeled with their Voltage and AMP HOUR capacity (AH).  Once again multiply the volts by the amps and you’ll get the amount of WATTS that this battery holds.

    For more information about batteries for your renewable energy system, click here.

    4 - How much power does a 60 Watt light bulb take ?

    you wouldn’t believe how often I see questions like this. I almost wish I was making this up.  It takes 60 WATTS ! (Per hour of run-time)   Watts is a universal way of calculating power consumption because it takes into account the voltage it works at and the current that it draws.  Volts * amps = Watts.

    As crazy as this sounds, a 100 watt bulb takes 100 watts, and a 75 watt bulb takes 75 Watts.  Spooky eh ?  :)

    5 - How many solar panels to power my house ?

    Read questions 1 and 2

    6 - Can you help me set-up my system ?

    Yes, simply send me an email to digitalmind (AT) techienation (DOT) com.  I give lots of free tech support and help by email and chat.  I’m open to travelling to certain places and helping with solar setups in exchange for simply being taken care of while i’m down there.  (A place to sleep and food to eat, i’m not picky :) ) I am located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

    If you’ve made it this far, you’d probably be interested in reading about my small $600 solar power installation by clicking here.  OR, read about SolarSuno’s recent installation in Spain (with a little tech support help from TechieNATION) by clicking here !.

    If you’re looking for LOTS of information on solar power and wind power systems, you might consider buying these sets of e-books that are filled with tips and tricks for solar and wind power.

    If you have any more questions, please contact me at the address above or leave a comment here. Thanks for reading and visiting TechieNATION !

  • 6 Comments

  • Daily Eco-Tips in your mailbox !

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Sep 2,2008

    TechieNATION loves being eco-friendly.  I recently found this site that sends me an email every day with a “green” living tip !  It’s great !  I love reading about ingenious ways of getting things done with only the things nature provides you.  Sign up to the newsletter, you won’t regret it !

    This site has been featured in lots of women’s magazines such as Elle, Oprah magazine, Vanity Fair, and many more !

  • 0 Comments

  • Solarsuno Solar Power Installation in Spain

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Aug 16,2008

    Over the last few weeks I’ve been exchanging emails with Maria from SolarSuno in Spain who is in the process of installing a solar system with her husband Emileo at one of their customers.  I’ve been helping with little details by email and Maria was kind enough to send some pictures of the installation so far.

    They installed four 210 Watt, 24 volt solar panels. Total power being generated equals 840 Watts of power per hour of sunlight ! The solar panels are connected to a Tri-Star 60 Charge Controller.

    They connected 10 12 volt 200 amphour batteries into a 24 volt configuration.  So, 5 pairs of 12 volt batteries are put together in series.  With that we now have five 24volt cells of 200 amphours.  They connect those five cells together in parallel and now have a 24 volt 1000 amphour battery bank !  That’s a total of 24000 Watts inside the batteries !  If they only use the top 40% of the batteries (in order to keep them alive MUCH longer) that still means they have 9600 Watts of usable power just from the batteries.  (Lets not forget that the solar panels are recharging these batteries at a whopping rate of 840 Watts per hour of sunlight, and Spain gets lots of sun !)  The batteries are connected to a 3000 Watt, 24 volt Outback Invertor. (Model VFX3024E)

    The “Solar House” in Spain.  Solar Panels are by the top left of the picture, to the right of that is the Solar Hot Water heater.  I’m curious as to what the tower is for though.  Wind turbine ? Antenna ? Hopefully Maria will clear this up for me.

    Maria and her husband are doing a great thing.  They’re spreading the word about alternative energy and are reducing the worlds carbon footprint one house at a time ! Keep up the good work !

    If you’re interested in alternative energy, you may also be interested in these articles :

    Kingston, Ontario Solar Power Installation

    Solar Power Basics

    How to calculate how many solar panels you need

    Wind Turbine basics

    Thanks for visiting TechieNATION !  If you need help / advise please feel free to leave a comment and I will reply ASAP.  If you have pictures of your own alternative energy installation I would love to get them and any details you have about it.

    Lastly, if you would like to learn how to build your own inexpensive wind turbine, or how to put up solar panels,  you may want to consider getting this set of e-books. (Or you can read all my articles and ask me your questions which I will answer to the best of my knowledge, for free ofcourse.)

  • 7 Comments

  • Understanding Wind Power (Wind Generators / turbines)

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living, Uncategorized
    • Date: Aug 14,2008

    What seems like a long time ago, I decided to learn how to create my own power from scratch.  Partially because my little sister lives in an off-grid home, but mostly because it’s just plain cool ! It took a few months of intensive studying, but I figured out Solar Power pretty fast.  At the same time that I started learning how to generate power from the sun, I was learning how to generate power from the wind.  It took me until now to finally understand JUST THE BASICS of this subject enough that I feel confident writing about it and starting to work on my own set of wind turbines.  This article is about the very BASICS of wind power, as I understand it.

    Read the rest of this entry »

  • 14 Comments

  • Grid-Tied Solar Energy is the inevitable future

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Jul 14,2008

    Simon Stapleton recently wrote a few posts on the subject of IT being green.  He questioned many people in the field about their environmental considerations while at work.  Long story short, most people are aware of it, although not doing anything about it yet.  He brought up the points of tele-working,  virtualization technologies, and using alternative energy sources.

    In the past I have written a few articles about Solar Power, and about how IT people have a certain amount of leverage to make the business’s they work for “greener”.  Although Solar Power is a GREAT method of generating your own environmentally friendly power, the panels and batteries can get VERY expensive.  This article is about Grid-Tied solar energy systems and how they can help you save electricity, save the future of man-kind on this planet, and not go broke getting enough panels to power ALL your needs in one shot.

    The key is to do it step by step.

    Read the rest of this entry »

  • 3 Comments

  • The lie about “saving the planet”

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Jun 25,2008

    Somehow my Solar Investigation has led me to want to be more self sufficient and to help the planet by not destroying all of it’s resources.   Using less fossil fuels, polluting less, being “green” in general are all things i’ve been slowly adopting.  I recently watched a documentary from BBC called “The Power of the Planet” which was all about the evolution of earth and how we came to be here.

    Although it was not the point of this documentary, I came to a very unexpected conclusion by watching this.  The planet is not in danger, we are not killing it at all.  If anything, we’re artificially creating things that the earth has been dealing with since the beginning of time.  It’s not the planet that is in danger, it’s the human race.

    Yes we’re depleting earth’s Oil resources, yes we’re spewing tons of toxic chemicals into the atmosphere, and yes the earth is warming up.

    However these are all parts of the natural process of earth.  The earth will make more oil,  the toxic chemicals that we’re putting in the air is what originally CREATED our atmosphere (Volcanoes throwing tons of Co2 and other substances into the air for millions of years), and the earth has always changed from between an ice age and the planet we know now.  Technically, we’ve just finished an ice age.  It’s no wonder the whole planet it warming up.

    In conclusion,  lets not be high and mighty and pretend we’re trying to “Save the Planet”.  Lets face it, it’s man kind we want to save.  There’s very little us humans can do to REALLY hurt the planet. Anything we do the earth can fix it a couple million years.  To us that’s forever, for the earth a million years is nothing.  All we’re doing is hurting ourselves and destroying the things that WE NEED to continue existing on earth. Don’t save the planet, SAVE US !

  • 0 Comments

  • DIY Solar Hot Water heater attempt #1

    • Author: DigitalMind
    • Filed under: Solar Power and Off-Grid Living
    • Date: Jun 17,2008

    Now that my sister has a little bit of Solar Power in her off-grid house, my next mission is to get them water.

    A couple of summers ago they got a rain water collector that catches the rain that comes off the roof, but it froze and cracked in the winter because it wasn’t drained.

    I figure that if I put the water collector UNDERGROUND, below the frost line, it will not freeze. Once there’s some sort of underground tank, with a pump that will bring up the water when they turn on the faucet, I have a working source of water. I would like to heat this water.

    Read the rest of this entry »

  • 0 Comments

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